Cibolo, Texas
Foundation repair in Cibolo
Cibolo has been one of the fastest-growing cities in Texas, which means most houses here are recent. That changes the foundation conversation in one important way: if your house is moving, somebody other than you may still be responsible for fixing it.
Start with the warranty, not the contractor
This is the part worth reading even if you read nothing else on this page, and it is the opposite of what a referral site has an incentive to tell you.
New homes in Texas commonly come with a warranty structured in three tiers: about one year on workmanship and materials, two years on major systems, and ten years on major structural components. The foundation ordinarily sits in that ten-year tier. Given when most of Cibolo was built, a great many houses here are still inside it.
Structural warranties are typically conditioned on the administrator being notified and given the opportunity to inspect before repairs happen. Having piers installed first can reduce or void a claim that would otherwise have paid for the whole job. If there is any chance your house is still inside its ten years, establish that before anyone touches the foundation. An independent engineer evaluation of your own is fine alongside the claim and often strengthens it.
The order that protects you:
- Document. Photograph every crack with something in frame for scale, note the date, and write down which doors stick and when you first noticed. Get an elevation survey — it is a few hundred dollars and it turns "the floor feels wrong" into numbers that can be compared against a later survey.
- Find the warranty. Closing paperwork and the warranty booklet. Identify the administrator, which is frequently a third-party company rather than the builder itself.
- Notify in writing and follow their stated process. Keep copies. Note that many of these agreements require arbitration.
- Get a hydrostatic plumbing test. A leak under the slab moves a foundation by itself, and it is a different claim against a different party.
- Get an independent engineer evaluation — the only opinion in this process from someone with nothing to sell you.
- Then talk to repair contractors.
Why a nearly new house moves at all
Cibolo sits on the same Blackland Prairie clay as its neighbor — deep, highly expansive Houston Black and Branyon soils. The mechanics of that clay are covered on the Schertz page. What is particular to new construction is why a house can show movement within a few years of being handed over.
Fill that is still consolidating. Rapid subdivision development means lots cut, filled and compacted to a grading plan at speed. Placed fill settles on its own timetable regardless of the seasons, and settles more where it went in deeper.
The slab has not reached moisture equilibrium. This one is genuinely counter-intuitive. A slab poured on clay changes that clay permanently by covering it: the ground under the middle of the house can no longer dry out through evaporation, while the soil around the perimeter continues to wet and dry with the weather. The moisture profile under a new slab takes years to stabilize, and the slab moves while it does.
Drainage has not settled down. Backfill around a new slab compacts for a while and often ends up sloping back toward the house. Young landscaping does not hold soil the way established planting does. Downspouts get left discharging a foot from the foundation. These are cheap to fix and they cause real movement.
Edge lift and center lift
Because of that moisture gradient, slabs on clay deform in two characteristic shapes, and knowing which one you have tells you a lot.
Edge lift is the perimeter rising relative to the middle, so the floor dishes gently toward the center of the house. It is the common pattern in the first wet seasons after construction, when perimeter clay takes on water and swells while the shielded soil under the center has not changed much.
Center lift, sometimes called center heave, is the slower opposite: moisture accumulating under the middle over years until the floor crowns. Interior plumbing leaks produce a localized version of the same shape, which is one more reason to test.
Both are anticipated to a degree by the standards residential slabs are designed to. A measurable amount of either is normal, not a defect. The questions that matter are how much, in what shape, and whether it is still changing — and those are measurements, not something you can settle by looking.
Defect, or clay doing what clay does?
Movement on its own is not a defect. Slabs are designed to tolerate deflection and expansive clay guarantees they will see some. A defect is movement beyond what the design should have accommodated, or movement traceable to how the house or the lot was built — fill that was not compacted adequately, a slab design that did not match the soil report, grading that sends water at the foundation.
Separating those requires someone looking at elevation data, soil conditions and ideally the original plans, then writing it down in a form a warranty administrator will act on. A repair contractor cannot do that for you, however competent — they have piers to sell and no standing in the claim. This is what a Texas-licensed professional engineer is for, and in a newer home it is the single highest-value few hundred dollars you will spend.
If the warranty has expired
Then you are in the same position as any other homeowner on Blackland clay, and the repair looks like it does across the rest of this corridor: pressed pilings into deep clay, drainage correction to deal with the cause, and moisture management to keep the perimeter from swinging between extremes. The repair methods guide covers how each approach works and when it is the right one.